Fischer
v Nemeske Pty Ltd (NSWCA) - equity - deceased’s estate entitled
to sum against trustee of family trust - appeal dismissed
(B) |
CGU
Insurance Ltd v Davies (NSWCA) - workers compensation -
employer liable for worker’s occupational disease - insurer required to
indemnify employer
(I C) |
Lowe
v Lowe (NSWSC) - Wills - succession - entitlement to estate
assets - separate determination - meaning of personal effects
(B) |
Brand
v Brand (NSWSC) - succession - family provision order made in
favour of sons of deceased
(B) |
Merhi
v Ford Motor Company of Australia (VSCA) - costs - appeal
succeeded by application to admit fresh evidence - costs of appeal and
application apportioned
(I) |
Australasian
Annuities Pty Ltd (in liq) v Rowley Super Fund Pty Ltd (VSCA)
- equity - money transferred from company to super fund by director in breach
of duties - trustee of super fund liable to repay money to company
(I B) |
Barringtons
Accounting Pty Ltd v Barringtons Your Business Advisors Pty Ltd (in liq) (WASC)
- trusts and trustees - mistaken payments - leave to bring proceedings against
company subject to winding up order refused
(I B) |
Summaries With Link (Five Minute Read) |
Fischer
v Nemeske Pty Ltd
[2015] NSWCA 6
Court of Appeal of New South Wales
Beazley P; Barrett & Ward JJA
Equity - trusts and trustees - family
trust established by deed of settlement - sole asset was shares in another
company (Aladdin) - in September 1994 trustee resolved asset revaluation
reserve (sum) be distributed to husband and wife as joint tenants - trustee’s
books acknowledged debt to husband and wife - in 1995, by deed of charge,
trustee covenanted to pay sum to husband and wife “on demand” - in May 1994 husband
had orally varied vesting date to June 1992 - husband died in 2011 - wife died
in 2010 - trial judge held family trust indebted to estate of husband in amount
of a certain sum - held: trustee’s resolution advanced and applied income or
capital held to extent of sum for benefit of deceased and wife - cause of
action in debt accrued to husband and wife when trustee admitted and acknowledged
itself to be indebted to them in its accounts and by means of deed of charge -
oral resolution not a valid exercise of power conferred by trust deed to vary vesting
date - wife had predeceased husband - primary judge correctly concluded husband’s
estate entitled to judgment for sum against trustee - appeal dismissed.
Fischer (B) |
CGU
Insurance Ltd v Davies
[2015] NSWCA 5
Court of Appeal of New South Wales
Beazley P; McColl, Basten, Macfarlan
& Meagher JJA
Workers compensation - worker employed
by company (Fowler) from 1940 to 1979 - worker employed from 1979 by another
company (Seapip) - worker exposed to silica dust in in
each employment - worker developed silicosis as result of inhaling dust -
worker sued Fowler and Seapip - claim settled - appellant assumed liabilities
of Fowler’s workers compensation insurer (South British) up to 30/6/79 - no
known workers compensation insurer of Fowler after 30/6/79 and before it sold
business to Seapip - appellant contended it was not liable to indemnify Fowler because
policy which applied for period ending 30/6/79 only indemnified against
liability accruing during period of insurance - held: relevant liability was
for occupational disease caused only by exposure to silica dust during
particular period - claim was in respect of period of employment to the nature
of which the disease was due, which
ended on 30/6/79 - that was time at which Fowler’s liability for disease was
taken to have arisen by s151AB(1) Workers
Compensation Act 1987 (NSW) - South British was on risk at that time and its
policy indemnified Fowler against that liability - appeal dismissed.
CGU
Insurance Ltd (I C) |
Lowe
v Lowe
[2015] NSWSC 48
Supreme Court of New South Wales
Brereton J
Wills - succession - testamentary
dispositions - plaintiff widow sought family provision order out of deceased’s
estate - plaintiff sought declaration concerning entitlement to estate assets -
separate determination of meaning of personal
effects - s101 Succession Act 2006
(NSW) - construction of Will - held: gift to plaintiff of deceased’s personal effects included deceased’s
motor vehicle, but not his moneys on hand, in bank accounts or on term deposit,
nor his shares or notes in public companies.
Lowe (B) |
Brand v Brand [2015] NSWSC 52
Supreme Court of New South Wales
Pembroke J
Succession - family provision - plaintiffs were adult sons of deceased - plaintiffs were half-brothers whose mothers were first and second wives of deceased - plaintiffs sought family provision orders from estate pursuant to s59 Succession Act 2006 (NSW) - freedom of testamentary disposition - adequate and proper provision - s60(2) - held: testator’s attitude to sons in distribution of estate unfair and inconsistent with standards of wise and just father cognisant of circumstances of sons - no evidence of sound, justifiable or rational ground for ignoring sons’ moral claims on his benevolence - Court satisfied adequate provision not made in the testator’s will for sons - orders made.
Brand (B) |
Merhi v Ford Motor Company
of Australia
[2015] VSCA 13
Court
of Appeal of Victoria
Neave,
Tate & Santamaria JJ
Costs
- Court allowed appeal against judgment that appellant had not suffered serious
injury within s134AB(37)(a) or (c) Accident
Compensation Act 1985 (Vic) - Court held grounds of appeal alleging error were
not made out, but that appellant should be given leave to adduce fresh evidence
- Court remitted matter to County Court to determine whether appellant was suffering
from serious injury - held: appellant had failed to make out grounds of appeal
but succeeded in having matter remitted as consequence of successful
application to admit fresh evidence - apportionment of costs of appeal and
application justified - respondent to pay 60% of costs of appeal and application.
Merhi (I) |
Australasian Annuities Pty
Ltd (in liq) v Rowley Super Fund Pty Ltd
[2015] VSCA 9
Court
of Appeal of Victoria
Warren
CJ, Neave JA & Garde AJA
Equity
- directors’ duties - appellant brought action for knowing receipt and
restitution against respondent - funds diverted from appellant to superannuation
fund of which respondent was trustee - appellant sought to recover payments, alleging
they were diverted in breach of fiduciary duties owed by appellant’s sole
director - held: respondent as trustee of super fund was liable to appellant
for the knowing receipt of funds diverted to respondent by director in breach
of his fiduciary duties as appellant’s director - director’s knowledge imputed
to respondent - liability for respondent arose under first limb of Barnes v Addy - claim made by appellant
against respondent as a volunteer failed - amount paid by director out of
appellant’s account for personal benefit and benefit of his family to be repaid
by respondent to appellant together with interest - appeal allowed.
Australasian
Annuities Pty Ltd (in liq) (I B) |
Barringtons Accounting Pty
Ltd v Barringtons Your Business Advisors Pty Ltd (in liq) [2015] WASC 56
Supreme
Court of Western Australia
Mitchell
J
Trusts
and trustees - plaintiff claimed its clients mistakenly made payments for
services performed or to be performed by plaintiff into bank accounts in name
of company, intending payments be made to plaintiff - plaintiff contended company
and liquidator held funds paid into those bank accounts on constructive trust
for plaintiff - company was subject to winding up order - plaintiff sought
leave to continue and commence proceedings against company and liquidator - s471B
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth - held:
Court not convinced leave should be granted to commence or continue proceedings
as currently formulated in all the circumstances of the case - applications
dismissed.
Barringtons
Accounting Pty Ltd (I B) |
CRIMINAL LAW WEEKLY ADDENDUM |
Executive Summary (One Minute Read)
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Hermanus (a pseudonym) v The Queen (VSCA) - criminal law - allegations of indecent assault on complainant in 1975 - stay of proceedings refused - leave to appeal refused |
R v Violi (SASCFC) - criminal law - commercial drug offending - cumulative sentences not manifestly excessive - appeal dismissed |
Summaries With Link (Five Minute Read) |
Hermanus (a pseudonym) v The Queen [2015] VSCA 2
Court of Appeal of Victoria
Maxwell P & Priest JA
Criminal law - applicant sought leave to appeal against interlocutory decision to refuse to permanently stay proceedings in County Court - two charges in indictment - alleged applicant indecently assaulted complainant in 1975 when complainant was 5 years old - applicant contended trial judge erred by refusing to rule that forensic disadvantage to applicant was such that the only remedy available was a stay - held: trial judge satisfied that some forensic disadvantage to applicant would probably flow from the long delay - in order to ameliorate disadvantage, judge excluded evidence of uncharged acts and delay, and resolved to give forensic disadvantage direction - no error in trial judge’s approach - open to judge to conclude loss of police brief would not render trial unacceptably unfair - applicant failed to demonstrate trial judge’s decision to refuse a permanent stay was not open - leave to appeal refused.
Hermanus (a pseudonym) |
R v Violi [2015] SASCFC 2
Full Court of the Supreme Court of South Australia
Kourakis CJ; Bampton & Parker JJ
Criminal law - sentencing - deterrence - appellant convicted in respect of manufacture of drugs for sale and trafficking - appellant pleaded guilty to 22 counts of possession of firearm without licence - drugs and firearms found in workshop and sheds leased by appellant - appellant sentenced for all offences of which he was convicted - sentence of four years imprisonment for drug related offences - three years imprisonment for firearms offences - judge ordered sentences be served cumulatively - fixed non-parole period of four years - appellant claimed sentence was manifestly excessive, that judge erroneously sentenced appellant on basis he was a principal, and that judge erred in failing to direct sentences operate at least partly concurrently - importance of general deterrence regarding commercial drug offending - held: acquittal of one count of trafficking did not detract from the jury’s finding that the appellant was a principal in the manufacture and trafficking of drugs - sentence was not manifestly excessive - no reason to order partial concurrence, as conduct comprising each offence was distinctly different and also aggravated the overall offending - appeal dismissed.
R |
Song
of the Witches: “Double, double toil and trouble”
By
William Shakespeare
(from
Macbeth)
Double,
double toil and trouble;
Fire
burn and caldron bubble.
Fillet
of a fenny snake,
In
the caldron boil and bake;
Eye
of newt and toe of frog,
Wool
of bat and tongue of dog,
Adder's
fork and blind-worm's sting,
Lizard's
leg and howlet's wing,
For
a charm of powerful trouble,
Like
a hell-broth boil and bubble.
Double,
double toil and trouble;
Fire
burn and caldron bubble.
Cool
it with a baboon's blood,
Then
the charm is firm and good.
William
Shakespeare
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