Daily Insurance: Tuesday, 19 May 2015 View in browser

A daily Bulletin listing our choice of Decisions of Superior Courts of Australia.
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Executive Summary (One Minute Read)
Lachlan v HP Mercantile Pty Ltd (NSWCA) - deed of release and assignment - assignee entitled to amounts owing under loan agreements - appeal dismissed
Verryt v Schoupp (NSWCA) - negligence - motor accidents compensation - “skitching” accident - contributory negligence established - damages reduced - appeal allowed in part
Casey v Pel-Air Aviation Pty Ltd; Helm v Pel-Air Aviation Pty Ltd (NSWSC) - negligence - damages - doctor and nurse injured in plane crash - nurse’s PTSD was “bodily injury” compensable under Civil Aviation (Carriers Liability) Act 1959 (Cth)
Peet v NRMA Insurance Ltd (NSWSC) - judicial review - motor accidents compensation - Medical Review Panel erred on issue of causation - decision quashed
ABL Nominees Pty Ltd v Pescott (No.2) (VSC) - privilege - subpoena - client legal privilege established over documents produced by former solicitor
Summaries With Link (Five Minute Read)
Lachlan v HP Mercantile Pty Ltd [2015] NSWCA 130
Court of Appeal of New South Wales
Bathurst CJ, Beazley P & McColl JA
Contract - appellant entered four loan agreements with company - respondent was assignee of company’s rights - respondent sought to recover amounts outstanding on loans - parties entered Deed of Release and Assignment which provided appellant pay respondent amount in instalments and that respondent entitled to enter judgment for “judgment debt’ under deed if unrectified default - consent orders made - appellant defaulted on final instalment and failed to rectify - appellant sought extension of time to pay final instalment - appellant submitted finding in Paino v Hoffbauer 13 NSWLR 193 in error and should not be followed, and that clause of deed which provided for payment of “judgement debt” unenforceable as it amounted to penalty - held: Paino v Hoffbauer did not impermissibly fetter Court’s general discretion, and  trial judge did not err in having regard to it -  primary judge did not exercise discretion in manner manifestly unreasonable or plainly unjust in refusal of extension of time - clause of deed not a penalty as appellant implicitly acknowledged in deed that “judgment debt” debt was present debt - appeal dismissed.
Lachlan
Verryt v Schoupp [2015] NSWCA 128
Court of Appeal of New South Wales
Meagher & Gleeson JJA; Sackville AJA
Negligence - damages - respondent was child who sustained serious head injuries in ‘skitching’ (riding skateboard while towed by vehicle) - accident was a “motor accident” under Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999 - respondent claimed damages for negligence - appellant driver frankly conceded blame - primary judge rejected contributory negligence defence - judgment entered for respondent in amount of $2,204,150.47 - held: it was just and equitable that  respondent bear small proportion of responsibility for damage resulting from accident - sufficient allowance for respondent’s lack of care for own safety was reflected in a reduction of his damages by 10% - reductions made to certain heads of damages - appeal allowed in part.
Verryt
Casey v Pel-Air Aviation Pty Ltd; Helm v Pel-Air Aviation Pty Ltd [2015] NSWSC 566
Supreme Court of New South Wales
Schmidt J
Negligence - damages - nurse and doctor employed by company - company sent nurse and doctor from Sydney to help transport seriously ill patient and husband from Samoa to Melbourne - plane operated by Pel-Air Aviation Pty Ltd (Pel-Air) - plane crashed during leg of flight - doctor and nurse seriously injured - doctor and nurse sought to recover damages from Pel-Air - Pel-Air accepted crash caused by negligence of  pilot and co-pilot for which it had vicarious liability - not in issue that doctor and nurse injured - nurse suffered psychiatric injury - Pel-Air did not concede nurse’s PTSD compensable under Civil Aviation (Carriers Liability) Act 1959 (Cth) - held: s9E provided rights to compensation for “bodily injury” under Art 17 Montreal Convention - nurse’s PTSD compensable because it was a “bodily injury” - nurse also entitled to recover economic and non-economic losses under Civil Liability Act 2002 - doctor entitled to payment for future economic losses up to retirement age of 70 and for future care needs from ages 40 to 75 - judgment for doctor and nurse.
Casey
Peet v NRMA Insurance Ltd [2015] NSWSC 558
Supreme Court of New South Wales
Hidden J
Judicial review - motor accidents compensation - causation - plaintiff claimed damages for psychological injury suffered in car accident - Medical Review Panel found plaintiff’s psychological conditions not attributable to accident - plaintiff sought declaration that certificate and statement of reasons of Medical Review Panel were void and of no effect on basis Panel erred in approach to issue of causation - cll 1.7 – 1.9 Permanent Impairment Guidelines - held: Panel erred on causation issue -  Panel was addressing issue of factual causation when it found plaintiff’s Adjustment Disorder not attributable to accident - Court persuaded Panel’s assertion that this was not a “but for” situation disclosed explicit error - decision quashed.
Peet
ABL Nominees Pty Ltd v Pescott (No.2) [2015] VSC 206
Supreme Court of Victoria
Derham AsJ
Subpoena - client legal privilege - defendant claimed documents produced by former solicitors pursuant to subpoena issued by plaintiffs were subject to client legal privilege - plaintiffs contended privilege claim should not be upheld or that privilege had been waived - held: claim for privilege upheld with respect to documents - none of the documents were relevant to issue raised - no reason to consider question of waiver under s122 Evidence Act 2008 .
ABL